Formula inversa di de moivre biography summary

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He moved to England at a young age due to the religious persecution of Huguenots in France which reached a climax in with the Edict of Fontainebleau. Among his fellow Huguenot exiles in England, he was a colleague of the editor and translator Pierre des Maizeaux. De Moivre wrote a book on probability theory , The Doctrine of Chances , said to have been prized by gamblers.

He also was the first to postulate the central limit theorem , a cornerstone of probability theory. His father, Daniel de Moivre, was a surgeon who believed in the value of education. Though Abraham de Moivre's parents were Protestant, he first attended the Christian Brothers' Catholic school in Vitry, which was unusually tolerant given religious tensions in France at the time.

When he was eleven, his parents sent him to the Protestant Academy at Sedan , where he spent four years studying Greek under Jacques du Rondel. In the Protestant Academy at Sedan was suppressed, and de Moivre enrolled to study logic at Saumur for two years. In , de Moivre moved to Paris to study physics, and for the first time had formal mathematics training with private lessons from Jacques Ozanam.

It forbade Protestant worship and required that all children be baptised by Catholic priests. By the time he arrived in London, de Moivre was a competent mathematician with a good knowledge of many of the standard texts. De Moivre continued his studies of mathematics after visiting the Earl of Devonshire and seeing Newton's recent book, Principia Mathematica.

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Looking through the book, he realised that it was far deeper than the books that he had studied previously, and he became determined to read and understand it. However, as he was required to take extended walks around London to travel between his students, de Moivre had little time for study, so he tore pages from the book and carried them around in his pocket to read between lessons.

According to a possibly apocryphal story, Newton, in the later years of his life, used to refer people posing mathematical questions to him to de Moivre, saying, "He knows all these things better than I do. In , Halley communicated de Moivre's first mathematics paper, which arose from his study of fluxions in the Principia Mathematica , to the Royal Society.

This paper was published in the Philosophical Transactions that same year.