Gottfried wilhelm leibniz short biography

Gottfried Leibniz was a German philosopher and mathematician. His mathematical achievements include the development of calculus at the same time as, though independently of, Isaac Newton. He also devised a number of mechanical calculators. As a philosopher, Leibniz believed that the universe that humans inhabit represents the best of all possible worlds.

His optimistic view on life informed his other work, in which he was among the pioneers in what later became known as analytic philosophy. Leibniz was a hugely prolific writer, and his complete works are still not completely collected.

Gottfried wilhelm leibniz cause of death

Leibniz was born on July 1, , in Leipzig. His mother likewise had an academic background, with her father having been a law professor. He was allowed to use the large library left by his father, and he became especially interested in historical and religious works. In , he enrolled at the University of Leipzig; at this time, his studies would have focused on the scholastic philosophy that was still then popular, as well as a certain amount of Renaissance humanism.

While engaged in his studies, Leibniz came into contact with Jacob Thomasius. After graduating, Leibniz undertook further study at the University of Altdorf.

What did gottfried wilhelm leibniz invented

It was here that he published a dissertation that provided the first outline of what developed into logical calculus. Meanwhile, he was offered — but declined — a position on the law faculty. In , having graduated as a Doctor of Law, Leibniz obtained a position under the Elector of Mainz. At his court, he wrote the Catholic Demonstrations , a series based on philosophical theology which attempted to bring together Catholicism and Protestantism.

He also studied more modern philosophy than he had previously done, and in , his New Physical Hypothesis was published.